GAMBARAN CAPAIAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL SESUAI STANDAR (K1 K4 K6) PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER KE III DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BATU KABUPATEN BERAU

Abstrak

ABSTRAK

Antenatal Care adalah pelayanan kesehatan oleh tenaga kesehatan untuk ibu selama masa kehamilannya, Pemeriksaan selama kehamilan harus sesuai dengan standar yang sudah di tetapkan oleh pemerintah, ketika ibu hamil tidak rutin untuk memeriksakan kehamilan maka akan beresiko. Terjadinya faktor resiko kehamilan yang tidak terdeteksi dari awal kehamilan yang akan mengakibatkan kehamilan ibu terancam. Kabupaten Berau tahun 2020 capaian cakupan pelayanan ibu hamil kunjungan pertama adalah 99% dan K4 76%. Terdiskripsikan Gambaran Capaian Kunjungan Antenatal Sesuai Standar (K1 K4 K6 ) Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Ke III Di Wilayah Kerja Upt Puskesmas Tanjung Batu Kabupaten Berau. Penelitian ini deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, popolasi 107 ibu hamil trimester III dan sampel 85 ibu hamil trimester III, Instrumen yang digunakan data primer dan sekunder yaitu kuesioner dan buku KIA responden, Pengambilan sampel didasarkan atas teknik purvosive sampling, Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari Tahun 2024 di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Tanjung Batu Kecamatan Pulau Derawan kabupaten Berau. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa capaian kunjungan antenatal sesuai standar K1 dan K4 sebanyak 65,9%, serta K6 sebanyak 42%. hal ini berhubungan dengan karakteristik yang diteliti yaitu Aksesbilitas, pendidikan sedangkan untuk paritas ibu hamil tidak mempengaruhi capaian kunjungan antenatal. Capaian Kunjungan antenatal K1, K4 dan K6 belum mencapai target. Diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan pengembangan penelitian dengan menggunakan desain case control.

ABSTRACT

Antenatal Care is a health service provided by health workers for mothers during their pregnancy. Examinations during pregnancy must comply with standards set by the government. When pregnant women do not regularly have pregnancy checks, they will be at risk. The occurrence of pregnancy risk factors that are not detected from the beginning of pregnancy will result in the mother's pregnancy being threatened. Berau Regency in 2020 achieved service coverage for pregnant women on the first visit at 99% and K4 at 76%. This study aimed to describe the achievements of Antenatal Visits According to Standards (K1 K4 K6) for Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester in the Upt Work Area of the Tanjung Batu Community Health Center, Berau Regency. This study used descriptive quantitative methods with a cross-sectional approach, with a population of 107 pregnant women in the third trimester and a sample of 85 pregnant women in the third trimester. The instruments used were primary and secondary data, both questionnaires and the respondent's KIA book. Sampling was based on a purposive sampling technique. The research was carried out in  January 2024 in the working area of Tanjung Batu Health Center, Derawan Island District, Berau Regency. The results of this study showed that the achievement of antenatal visits according to K1 and K4 standards was 65.9%, and K6 was 42%. It was related to the characteristics studied, such as accessibility and education, while the parity of pregnant women does not affect the achievement of antenatal visits. This indicates that achievements of K1, K4 and K6 antenatal visits have not reached the target. It is hoped that future researchers can develop research using a case-control design.